��Ժ�칫��ڸĸ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��Ƶ��

2018-01-26 13:40
��Ժ�칫��
��Ժ�칫��

��Ժ�칫��ڸĸ��

ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��Ƶ��

��췢��2018��3��

��ʡ��ֱϽ��Ժ��ί��ֱ��

ȫ��ҽ��Ǿ��񽡿��Ϳ��ҽ�Ʒ��֧��“��”��ڻ��ҽ��з��Ҫ��á��ӿ��ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��ڼ�ǿ��ҽ��ϵ��衢�ƽ��ͥҽ��ǩԼ��񡢽��ּ��ƶȡ�ά��Ⱥ�ڽ��Ҫ��塣Ϊ�᳹��ʮ�Ŵ��ȫ��뽡��ᾫ��ʵ��“��й�2030”�滮��Ҫ��Ҫ�󣬾��Ժͬ�⣬�־͸ĸ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��

һ��Ҫ��

��һ��ָ��˼�롣��ϰ��ƽ��ʱ��й��ɫ��˼��Ϊָ��յ��ʮ�Ŵ��й�ս�Բ��͹��Ҫ��ʵ��뽡��룬��Ϊ��ѭҽ��ٴ�ҽѧ�˲ųɳ��ɣ��г��ã��飬��ʾ��飬��Ӧ��ҵ�ص��ȫ��ҽ��ƶȣ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��ƣ�Ϊ��뽡��ҵ��չ�ṩ�ɿ��ȫ��ҽѧ�˲�֧�š�

��Ŀ�ꡣ��2020�꣬��Ӧ��ҵ�ص��ȫ��ҽ��ƶȻ��Ӧȫ��ҽѧ�˲ŷ�չ�ļ��ƻ��ȫ��ȫ��ҽ��ְҵ��ߣ��ֲ��ں��ǿ��ȫ��ҽ��Ƚ��ȶ��ķ��ϵ��ÿ��ӵ��2—3��ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��2030�꣬��Ӧ��ҵ�ص��ȫ��ҽ��ƶȸ��ӽ�ȫ��ʹ�ü��Ƹ��ƣ��ÿ��ӵ��5��ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��ȫ��ҽ��㽡��й��

��ȫ��Ӧ��ҵ�ص��ȫ��ҽ��ƶ�

��ҽ��Эͬ�ԺУȫ��ҽѧ��ĸ�ߵ�ҽѧԺУҪ�߶��ȫ��ҽѧѧ�ƽ��裬��ȫ��ҽѧ��רҵѧ��չȫ��ҽѧ��ȫ��ٴ��ϰʵϰ��ĸ�У��ȫ��ҽѧ��ҡ�ȫ��ҽѧϵ��ȫ��ҽѧѧԺ��ȫ��ҽѧ��۵ȱ��޿γ̡��ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��غ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��أ��һ��ȫ��ҽѧʵ��ѧ��ء��ǿȫ��ҽѧʦ�ʶ��齨�裬�ƶ��滮��Ա�䱸��ְ��Ƹ��˵ȷ��֧�֡��ҽѧԺУ��ȫ��ҽѧʵ��ѧ��Ƹ��н�ѧǱ�ʵ�ȫ��ҽ��е��ѧ��񣬷��Ŀ�Ƹ��Ӧ�Ľ�ʦרҵ��ְ��

2018��ٴ�ҽѧ��ҽ˶ʿרҵѧλ�о��ƻ��ص��ȫ�ƵȽ�ȱרҵ��б��ʵʩũ�嶩��ҽѧ��ƽ�ũ��㱾��ȫ��˲��ĸ��Ƹ�ְ�ٴ�ҽѧ��ҽѧ��רҵ�˲��ģʽ��ƽ��ѧ��׼��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��׼�л��νӡ�

��ģ��ȫ��ҵ��ȫ��ҽѧ��ƶȡ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ����ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��չ�ģ��2020��ȫ��רҵ��ﵽ��ռƻ��20%��ӡ��ȫ��רҵ��סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ؿ��ˣ��ʽ�ҹ��չ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��ũ�嶩��ı��ҽѧ��ҵ��ȫ��ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ڵ�λί�ɲμ�סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��Ա��ί�ɵ�λӦ��ǩ��Э�飬��ѵ�ڼ��ѵ��ޡ�ΥԼ��취�Ƚ��Լ��

�϶�ΪסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ص��ۺ�ҽԺ��ҽ��ҽ��ϡ��ҽҽԺ��ͬ��Ҫ��ǿȫ��רҵ��ؽ��裬��ȫ��ҽ��ƿ�Ŀ��ȫ��ҽѧ�ƣ��˲��ΪĿ�ģ��չȫ��ٴ��ѧ�Ϳ��й��ҽ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��ڲ��У��ȷ��ȫ��ҽѧ��ҽ��Ա��Ч��ˮƽ��ʵ��Ӵ��б��ȣ��ȶ��רҵ��Ա��ؼ��ۺ�ҽԺΪ�ص㣬��ǿ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��ؽ��裬��ƽ��ѧ��ʩ�豸��ѧԱס��ϸ��ѵ��ض�̬��ȫ��רҵ��ؽ��÷��Ϊ��ѵ��ؿ��ĺ��ָ�ꡣ

�ƶ�ȫ��ҽѧʦ��ѵ��׼��ʵ��˫��ʦ�ƣ��ѡ��һ��ȫ��ҽѧʦ��ѵ��أ��ǿ�Ǹ�ʦ��ѵ��ߴ��ʦ�ʵĽ�ѧ��ʶ�ʹ��ѧҵ��뼨Ч��ˣ��̾��ͽ�ѧ��Ϊְ�ƽ��Ҫ��ء�֧�־��ٴ�ҽѧ��ҽ˶ʿרҵѧλ��ʸ�ĸ�У��סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ؽ��Эͬ��ѧ��ϵ��̽��ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��Աȡ��˶ʿרҵѧλ�İ취��ƽ�ȫ��רҵר��ҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ƶ��Ե㹤��

��壩��ȫ�Ƽ��ҽѧ��ƶ�ȫ��ҽѧ��ָ�ϣ��ӿ��ֻ��γ̡��μ��̲Ŀ��չԶ�̼��ռ�ȫ��˼��ʵ��ȫ��ҽ��ҽѧ��ȫ��ǡ��չ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ��ѧ��ǿ��ҽѧ��ؽ��裬��ַ��ؼ��ۺ�ҽԺ��ũ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ�е��á��ǿ��ȫ��ҽ��ҽҩ�Ϳ��ҽѧ֪ʶ�뼼��ѵ��ҽҩ��Ϊ��Ҫ��ݣ��ṩ��ҽ��ơ��ϵȷ��

��ȫ��ҽ��ת��ѵʵʩ��Χ��ҽԺ�й�ר��ҽʦ�μ�ȫ��ҽ��ת��ѵ��ѵ�ϸ�ģ��ԭע��ִҵ��Χ��ȫ��ҽѧרҵִҵ��Χ��ѵ��غͻ��ҽ��ṩȫ��ҽ�Ʒ��ʵ��ҽ��ȫԱȫ�ƻ��֪ʶ��ѵ��мƻ��ذ��ҽ��Ժ��ҽԺ��ϼ�ҽ��ѧϰ��ִҵ��ҽʦ�ʸ��ҽ��μ�ȫ��ҽ��ת��ѵ��

��ȫ��ȫ��ҽ��ְҵ��

��ĸ��ȫ��ҽ��н��ƶȡ��ƽ�ҽ�Ʒ��۸�ĸ��ְ��ȫ��ҽ��ڵ�ҽ��Ա��ֵ��“��ҽ��ͻ��ҵ��λ��ʵ��ˮƽ��ҽ�Ʒ��۳��ɱ��涨��ȡ��Ҫ��Ա��”Ҫ�󣬺��˶��ҽ��Ч��ҽ��ȫ��ҽ��ˮƽ��ʹ�乤��ˮƽ�뵱��ۺ�ҽԺͬ��ٴ�ҽʦ��ˮƽ��νӡ�

��ҽ��Ƹ�þ�סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��ط�Ҫ��ʵ�ʣ��ں˶��Ч��ʱ��һ��б��ҽ��Ч��ˮƽ��ơ��Ƽ�Ч��ʷ��䣬��ҽ��ҽ��Ա��ԣ��ڲ��Ч��ʷ��ȫ��ҽ��

�ƽ��ͥҽ��ǩԼ��ǩԼ��Ϊ��ͥҽ��Ŷ��ڻ��ҽ��ɲ��֣��Աн��䡣��󽡿�״��;��뿼��ָ�꣬��ǿǩԼ��ˣ��˽��ͥҽ��Ŷӵ�ǩԼ��ҹ��ȷ��ǩԼ��

��ߣ��ȫ��ҽ��Ƹ�ù��취��ҽ��ں˶��ı��Ҫ��֤ȫ��ҽ��䱸��Ա��Ƽ��ѧ��ҽѧ��ҵ��סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��Ҫ��Ȱ��ţ��Ƹ��򣬿ɲ�ȡ��ԡ��֯��ȷ�ʽ��Ƹ��Ծ�סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ�ũ��ִҵ��ȫ��ҽ��ʵ��“�ع��”��ؼ�ҽ��Ƹ�ù��Ժʹ�ã��Ծ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ�ϸ񵽴��ҹ��ȫ��ҽ��ʵ��“��ܴ��”��ԺƸ�ù��ʹ�ã��

��ˣ��չȫ��ҽ��ְҵ��չǰ��ҽ��ٴ�ҽʦ��齨��У��Ծ�סԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ�ı��ѧ��ȫ��ҽ��Ա��Ƹ��ְ�ƽ��λƸ�õȷ��棬��ٴ�ҽѧ��ҽ˶ʿרҵѧλ�о��ͬ�ȶԴ��ʵ��ʵ��ش��

��ӻ��ҽ��и߼�רҵ��λ��ص��ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ��ȫ��רҵר��ҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ��ȫ��ҽ��б��Ƽ��ѧ��ҵ��ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ񲢵��ҽ��ģ��ֱ�Ӳμ��м�ְ�ƿ��ԣ��ͨ��ֱ��Ƹ��м�ְ�ơ��ȫ��ҽ��μ��м�ְ�ƿ��Ի��걨�߼�ְ��ʱ��ɼ��ɲ��Ϊ�걨��ġ��в��Ӳ�Թ涨��ٴ��ǩԼ��Ⱥ��ȵ��Ϊְ��Ҫ��ݣ��걨�߼�ְ��ʵ�е��顢��

��ţ��ٰ�ȫ��ʵ��ҹ��ڴٽ��ҽ�ӿ췢չ��ߴ�ʩ��ҽ�ƻ��ع滮��ֲ��ȫ��ƣ�ʵ��г��ڡ�֧�ַ��ȫ��ҽ��ϻ��ڳ��翪��ȫ��Ϊ��ͽ��ṩҽ�Ʊ��񡣹��ۺ�ҽԺ��Ͻ��ȫ��˫��ת��ƣ��ͨת��ǿ��ܡ��ҵ��ල��ٽ�ȫ��淶��չ��

��ṩ��ҽ��ķ�Ӫ��ȫ��˲��ȷ��ִ��ҽ��ͬ�Ȳ��ߣ��ͨ��ķ�ʽ��뵱�ػ��ҽ�ƺͻ��ṩ�Լ��н��´��񣬲��Χ��Է��ģ��涨��ҽ��㷶Χ��Ծ߱��ģ��϶�Ϊȫ��ҽ��ʵ��أ��е�ȫ��ҽ��񡣶�ȫ��豸��õȷ�չ��֧��ĵط��ͨ��ȷ�ʽ��ʵ�֧�֡�

��ʮ��ǿȫ��ҽ��ְҵ��С��־��ʽ��ϣ�ʵ��Ϊ��򡢵�λ��Ϊ��塢��ά��Ϊ��ȫ��ҽ��취��ȫ��ҽ��ְҵ��к��λ��Գ��㡢��ͻ��׵�ȫ��ҽ��յ��͹��йع涨��ý��ܹ��Ժ��Ա��ѡ��ȫ��ܳ�רҵ��˲š�ȫ��Ƚ��ߡ�ȫ��һ�Ͷ��¡�ȫ��㹲��Ա��ѡ��У��ȫ��ҽ��б��ذ��йع涨��չȫ��ҽ��ý��֯��չȫ�Ƽ��ܾ��Ȼ��ȫ��ҽ��ʵ��

�ġ��ǿƶ��ȫ��ҽ��齨��

��ʮһ��ӿ�׳��ƶ��ȫ��ҽ��顣�Լ��Ƭ��غ͹��ҷ�ƶ��ص��أ��ͳ��ƶ��أ��Ӵ�ũ�嶩��ҽѧ��ȡ��й�ʡ�ݿɽ��ʵ�ʣ��ƶ��Ϊ�ص㣬��ũ��ְ��ר�ƣ�ҽѧ��ҵ��ȫ��ҽ��ѵ�ϸ��ص㲹�䵽��Һͼ��Զ��Ժ��Զ�̽��Ϣ��ֶΣ��ƶ��ʵʩ��Ҽ��ҽѧ��ѵ��Ŀ��Ҫ��ǿ�ؼ��ҽ��Կ�֧Ԯũ��ҽ��ȣ��ؼ��ҽ��Ҫͨ��Զ�̽��ȷ�ʽ��ǿ�Ի��ļ��ָ��ѵ��

��ʮ��ȫ��ҽ��ظڼƻ�ʵʩ��Χ��ƽ�ȫ��ҽ��ظڼƻ��Ե㹤��2020�꣬�𲽽��Ե㷶Χ��ǵ��ƶ��ص��Ժ��ʽ��͵ط��ͬ�е��ʵ��߲��׼��ĵ��ʵ��ʵʩ��ȫ��ҽ��ظڼƻ��ͼ��˲ŵ��㹤��

��ʮ��ְ�ƽ��ƶ��һ��б��Գ��ƶ��ũ��㹤��ȫ��ҽ��ͻ��ѧ��ƣ��Ƹ��ְ�ơ�ȫ��רҵסԺҽʦ�淶��ѵ�ϸ�ȡ��м�ְ�ƺ��ƶ��ũ��10��ģ��ɾ�ְ��ίԱ�ῼ��϶��ֱ��ȡ�ø��߼�ְ�ƣ�ȡ�õĸ��߼�ְ��ԭ��Ӧ�޶��ڻ��ҽ��Ƹ�Σ��ɻ��ҽ��ϼ�ҽ��ʱ��Ӧȡ��ȫʡ��У�ͳһ�ĸ߼�ְ�ơ�

�塢��Ʊ��ϴ�ʩ

��ʮ�ģ��ǿ��֯�쵼��ظ��Ҫ��ʶ�ĸ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��Ƶ��Ҫ��壬��Ϊ�ҽҩ��Ƹĸ��轡��й��Ĺؼ��ں��ش��񣬼�ǿ��֯�쵼��ǿ��Эͬ��ȷ��ֹ��ȷ��ĸ�ٴ��ʵ��λ��2018��3�µ�ǰ��ʡ��У�Ҫ��ձ��ƶ��̨ʵʩ��ۺ�ҽ��Ե�ʡ��У��й��Ե��Ҫ��ʵ��

��ʮ�壩�ҽ��֧��ʽ�ĸ��л��ҽ��ͳ�ﰴ��ͷ��ѣ��ĵ��̽��ǩԼ��ͷ֧��ҽ��ͥҽ��Ŷӣ��ھ��ҽԺת��Ļ��ߣ��ɻ��ҽ��ͥҽ��Ŷ�֧��һ��ת��á��ܽ��ƹ�ط��쾭�飬��ҽ��ȷֹ�Э��ģʽ��ʵ��ҽ��ܶ�ѣ��ǿ��ˣ��˫��ת���ȫ��ҽ��ͼ�ͥҽ��Ŷ��ҽ��طѷ��“��”��ã��ƶ�ҽ��β�Ϊ��Խ��Ϊ��ת�䡣

��ʮ��ǿ��ѱ��ϡ��Ҫ��ʵͶ��Σ�ͨ��Ͷ�롢��λ�ͻ��Գ��֧�ֵȶ��ʣ��һ��Ӵ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��֧��ȣ����ר��ר�ã��ý��Ų�á��ռ��

��ʮ�ߣ�ǿ��ί��Ժҽ�İ�Ҫ��ͬ�йز��ż�ǿ��ѵ��ǿ��͵��ܽᾭ�飬�ƹ�õ��Ƴ�һ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��Ƹĸﴴ�µ��ʾ��͵�λ��Ҫ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ü��ߴ�ʩ��ʵ��ҽ��Ŀ��ο��ˣ��ڵ��ж��ƣ��ʱ�о��ʵʩ�г��ֵ��ѡ�

��ʮ�ˣ��ǿ��ͨ��ʽ��ȫ��ҽ��ʹ�ù��ش��ߴ�ʩ��㷺��ȫ��ҽ��ɳ��ɲŵ��ڻ��ҽ��з��ӵ��Ҫ��ã��ҽѧ��ҽ��Ա��ҽѧ��ߺ��ṫ�ڶ�ȫ��ҽ��˽⣬Ϊ�ӿ��ϸ�ȫ��ҽ��Ӫ��ۻ��